[关键词]
[摘要]
以马铃薯品种LK99试管苗茎段为外植体,分别在6种培养基上进行愈伤组织的诱导,比较接种28 d时的出愈率及愈伤组织的形态,并将胚性愈伤接到8种不同分化培养基上进行再生苗的分化。结果表明,在接种28 d后,6种培养基均可诱导出大量的愈伤组织,以MS+2.5 mg/L 6-BA+0.5 mg/L NAA+3 mg/L GA3+0.5 mg/L 2,4-D培养基上胚性愈伤诱导率最高,生长状态最好。胚性愈伤在MS+2.5 mg/L 6-BA+1.0 mg/L ZT+3.5 mg/L GA3培养基上分化率最高,并且分化苗键壮。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
To establish high efficient regeneration system of potato (Solarium tuberosum L .) variety LK99, stem segments of LK99 tube seedlings are inoculated on 6 kinds of culture media to induce callus . After 4 weeks from inoculation, the frequency of callus induction and callus morphology are compared . The embryonic callus is inoculated on 8 different differentiation media for differentiation of seedlings . The result shows that after 4 weeks from inoculation, a lot of callus are induced from all 6 kinds of media . The frequency of embryonic callus from the medium E(MS+2.5 mg/L 6-BA+0.5 mg/L NAA+3 mg/L GA3+0.5 mg/L 2,4-D)is highest, and the growth conditions of embryonic callus is best . The frequency of differentiated seedlings from the medium(MS+2.5 mg/L 6-BA+1 mg/L ZT+3.5 mg/L GA3)is highest, and the differentiation seedlings is stout .
[中图分类号]
S532
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金(31060200);甘肃省自然科学基金项目(145RJZA088);甘肃省农业科学院中青年基金(2014GAAS20)部分内容