芳香植物因具有“芳香性”“园艺观赏性”“食用性”和“药用性”而被人们广泛应用。随着现代医学、分子生物学等科技的快速发展，芳香植物功能及挥发性物质成分不断被揭示，并应用于不同的领域。从芳香植物种质资源的地理分布、植物学和园艺学分类、功效价值等角度对芳香植物的研究现状展开论述，从观赏性乡土芳香植物的收集保护、在家庭园艺中的应用等方面进行了展望，以期为芳香植物的进一步开发应用研究提供参考。

Aromatic plants are widely used dueto their 'aromatic', 'horticultural ornamental', 'edible' and 'medicinal' properties. With the rapid development of modern medicine, molecular biology sciencesetc, the volatile components of aromatic plants are constantly revealed, and more and more functions are unearthed and applied in different disciplines. This paper discusses the current research status of aromatic plants from the perspectives of geographic distribution of germplasm resources, botanical and horticultural classification, and functional values, and looks forward to the collection and application of ornamental native aromatic plants and their application in home gardening, so as to provide references for further development and application of aromatic plants.

S688

金昌市市级科技计划(2022NY011)。