甘南州特殊的地理位置、自然条件以及独特的草原生态系统，造就了得天独厚的“高原草地农牧交错区”的地标特质，现已形成以“牛羊猪鸡菜果菌药”八大产业为主体，以青稞、油菜等为补充的生态农牧产业新格局，培育壮大了一批特色优质生态农牧产品，特色农牧产业发展规模、质量和效益成效显著。但甘南州农牧产业整体发展水平较低、产业链延伸不充分、产业融合层次较低、新型经营主体整体实力较弱，技术、人才、信息等要素供给支撑不足的短板弱项也不容忽视。为持续提升甘南州现代化生态农牧产业发展水平，构建现代生态农牧产业体系，应着重从优化农牧产业布局，促进资源优化配置；聚集补链延链强链，促进产业转型升级；强化基础配套设施，促进农牧业提质增效；壮大新型经营主体，完善联农带农机制；拓展农牧产业功能，发展全域生态旅游；实施品牌发展战略，实现产业效益倍增；构建支撑服务体系，夯实农牧业发展根基等方面不断深化并推动甘南州现代化生态农牧产业体系构建。

Gannan Prefecture's unique geographic location, natural conditions, and distinct grassland ecosystem have given rise to the 'highland agro-pastoral transitional zone' as a notable feature. A new ecological agro-pastoral industry structure has formed, centered around eight major industries i.e., cattle, sheep, pigs, chickens, vegetables, fruits, edible fungi, and herbal medicine, with supplementary crops such as highland barley and rapeseed. A series of high-quality ecological agro-pastoral products have been cultivated and expanded, and the scale, quality, and effectiveness of the characteristic agro-pastoral industry have been significantly enhanced. However, the overall development level of the agro-pastoral industry remains low, with insufficient industry chain extension, low levels of industry integration, and weak overall strength of new business entities. The supply of key elements such as technology, talent, and information are also inadequate. To continuously improve the level of modern ecological agro-pastoral industry development in Gannan Prefecture and construct a modern ecological agro-pastoral industry system, efforts should focus on optimizing the industry layout to promote resource optimization, strengthening and expanding industry chains, enhancing basic infrastructure to improve quality and efficiency in agriculture, fostering new business entities and improving mechanisms that link agriculture with rural development, expanding the functions of the agro-pastoral industry and developing comprehensive eco-tourism, implementing brand development strategies to achieve a multiplier effect in industry benefits, and building a supporting service system to solidify the foundation for agricultural and pastoral development.

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中国工程院战略研究与咨询项目子课题(GS2022ZDA02-2)；甘肃省农业科学院农业科技创新专项(2023GAAS21)；甘肃省科技厅软科学专项(20CX9ZA094)；中国工程院战略研究与咨询品牌项目(2023-PP-03)。