[关键词]
[摘要]
农业产业链建设已成为提升甘肃省寒旱农业综合效益、增强农村经济活力的关键路径。目前,甘肃省在农业全产业链建设中取得了一定成效,诸如特色农产品集群化发展格局和特色产业园区已经形成,农业产业发展质量不断提高等,但在构建完整、高效、韧性强、附加值高的农业全产业链体系过程中,仍面临着产业链前端基础不牢,规模化、标准化生产水平有待提升等一系列亟待解决的瓶颈问题。为了摸清目前甘肃省全产业链建设实际情况,为进一步加强甘肃省农业全产业链建设相关政策的制定和实施提供参考依据,甘肃省农业全产业链课题组于2025年2 — 4月深入甘肃省数十个县区,开展了大量实地调研考察和座谈交流,结合甘肃省农业全产业链建设,针对其发展中存在的问题指出,甘肃省农业全产业链构建未来在政策支持科技创新、产业融合、品牌建设和绿色发展等方面具有广阔的发展空间和潜力,下一步应明确基本发展思路,采取得当措施。从强化政策引导和顶层设计,为打造全产业链筑牢基础;整合优化利益联结机制,强化产业链的协同效能,创新"龙头带动、分工协作"的产业化联合体;培育农业新质生产力,实现技术破局与业态融合以及技术赋能与产业升级;强化品牌营销与市场拓展,提升农产品品牌市场影响力;强化产业集聚和产业园区发展,进一步推动产业链、价值链融合发展;突破深加工技术瓶颈,纵向延伸产业链条,向高附加值领域进军;强化科技支撑作用,提升农业创新能力等方面梳理出进一步加强甘肃省农业全产业链建设的具体发展举措。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
The construction of agricultural industry chains has become a key path to improve the comprehensive benefits of cold and arid agriculture and enhancing the vitality of rural economy in Gansu Province. At present, significant progress has been achieved in the construction of Gansu's entire agricultural industry chain, such as the formation of a cluster development pattern for characteristic agricultural products, specialized industrial parks, and continuous improvement of the quality of agricultural industry development. However, challenges remain in building a complete, efficient, resilient, and high-value-added agricultural industry chain. Issues such as weak upstream foundations, insufficient scale and standardization in production, and other structural bottlenecks still constrain the progress. To better understand the current situation and provide references for policy formulation and implementation, the research team on Gansu's agricultural whole-industry chain conducts extensive field investigations and interviews across dozens of counties from February to April 2025. Study finds that the future development of Gansu's agricultural industry chain holds broad development space and potential in policy support, technological innovation, industrial integration, brand development, and green growth. Several key strategies are proposed such as strengthening policy guidance and top-level design to consolidate the foundation for full-chain construction, optimizing benefit-linkage mechanisms to enhance coordination efficiency and promote integrated 'leading enterprise-cooperative-farmer' models, fostering new productive forces in agriculture to drive technological breakthroughs, industrial integration, and upgrading, enhancing brand marketing and market expansion to increase product competitiveness, promoting industrial agglomeration and the development of agricultural parks to advance the integration of industrial and value chains, overcoming deep-processing technological bottlenecks to extend the chain toward higher value-added sectors, and reinforcing scientific and technological support to strengthen agricultural innovation capacity. Overall, these proposed measures aim to accelerate the comprehensive development of Gansu's agricultural whole-industry chain.
[中图分类号]
S-0;F303
[基金项目]
甘肃省拔尖领军人才培养项目(中共甘肃省委人才工作领导小组文件〔2022〕6号)。