甘南高寒阴湿区是全国青稞重要产区之一。为了探明甘南青稞产业演变与发展驱动因素，为科学决策提供依据，从青稞生产、加工利用等方面调查分析了甘南州青稞产业发展现状，从时空尺度上研究了甘南青稞产业发展演变及驱动机制，对青稞产业发展环境进行了评价，明确了生态生产环境条件较差，抵御自然灾害的能力弱；品种与技术的支撑不力，“全域无化肥”带来新的挑战；产业技术体系还不完善，产业的组织程度不高等青稞产业发展面临的挑战，提出了夯实青稞产业发展保障体系，加大资金投入和政策扶持；培育壮大加工营销体系，研制和开发精深加工食品；健全完善青稞产业发展组织体系，促进青稞产业融合发展等甘南青稞产业高质量发展的对策措施。

The alpine humid region of Gannan is one of the major production areas of highland barley in China. To identify the evolutionary patterns and driving factors of the highland barley industry in this region and to provide a scientific basis for policy decision-making, this study investigates the current situation of the industry from the perspectives of production, processing, and utilization. The spatiotemporal evolution and driving mechanisms of industrial development are analyzed, and the development environment is assessed. Results reveals that the ecological production conditions are poor, and the capacity to resist natural disasters is weak. The support from improved varieties and advanced technologies is insufficient, while the implementation of a 'fertilizer-free region' poses new challenges. Moreover, the industrial technology system remains incomplete, and the level of industrial organization is relatively low. To address these challenges, several countermeasures are proposed such as strengthening the industrial security system through increased funding and policy support, cultivating and expanding the processing and marketing system by developing value-added barley products, and improving the organizational framework of the industry to promote integrated development and high-quality growth of the highland barley sector in Gannan.

S656.9

甘肃省重大科技专项(25ZDNA002)；国家重点研发计划项目(2019QZKK0303)。